የሥርዓተ ቅዳሴ ትርጉም

አባ ወልደ ትንሣኤ ጫኔ

የሥርዓተ ቅዳሴ አጀማመር

የዝግጅት ክፍል

ከአሐዱ በኋላ ያለው ክፍል

የመልእክታትና የወንጌል ንባብ ክፍል

ከጻዑ እስከ ሥርዓተ ቅዳሴ ማጠቃለያ

አኮቴተ ቁርባን

ፍሬ ቅዳሴ {ከአንስዑ እደዊክሙ - ሀበነ ንህበር}

በከመ ምህረትከ አምላክነ - እግዚኦ መሐረነ

የፍሬ ቅዳሴ ማጠቃለያ {እስከ እትው

1) Council of Nicaea (325) lasted two months and twelve days. Three hundred and eighteen bishops were present. Hosius, Bishop of Cordova, assisted as legate of Pope Sylvester. The Emperor Constantine was also present. To this council we owe The Creed (Symbolum) Of Nicaea, defining against Arius the true Divinity of the Son of God (homoousios), and the fixing of the date for keeping Easter (against the Quartodecimans).

2) First Council of Constantinople (381), under Pope Damasus and the Emperor Theodosius I, was attended by 150 bishops. It was directed against the followers of Macedonius, who impugned the Divinity of the Holy Ghost. To the above-mentioned Nicene creed it added the clauses referring to the Holy Ghost (qui simul adoratur) and all that follows to the end.

3) Council of Ephesus (431), of more than 200 bishops, presided over by St. Cyril of Alexandria representing Pope Celestine l, defined the true personal unity of Christ, declared Mary the Mother of God (theotokos) against Nestorius, Bishop of Constantinople, and renewed the condemnation of Pelagius.